Jurnal Kronologi

Analisis Kebutuhan Bahan Ajar Digital Scrapbook untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Berpikir Kausalitas Siswa SMA N 1 Banuhampu

Muhammad Irsyad — 2026-02-02

The background of this research is the lack of variation in teaching materials and the reliance on traditional teaching methods, which affects the low causality thinking skills of students in schools. The aim of this research is to create digital teaching materials in the form of a scrapbook that can serve as a tool to improve students' causality thinking skills in history learning at SMA N 1 Banuhampu. This research uses a mixed-method approach with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and reinforced by administering simple tests to students. In this way, the researcher can analyze the needs in developing digital scrapbook teaching materials. Based on these findings, the researcher found that there is a lack of variety in teaching materials, and many teachers and students still use conventional teaching materials during learning. Considering the problems that have been identified, the researcher plans to develop teaching materials utilizing technology. The use of technology will help create diverse learning styles that can be adapted and serve as support in enhancing students' causal thinking skills. The digital scrapbook teaching materials developed by the researcher in this study provide an opportunity for students to better understand the learning material, thereby improving their causal thinking skills in history learning.

Dinamika Pengelolaan Pasar Lubuk Alung sebagai Pasar Adat Dibawah pengelolaan Datuak Marajo 2018-2025

Meli Darmayati — 2026-02-03

Lubuk Alung Market is a market located in Lubuk Alung sub-district, Padang Pariaman,
West Sumatra. This market is known by the local people as Nagari Market, but in reality
Lubuk Alung Market is not a nagari market but a traditional market. This study aims to
analyze the customary leadership system implemented in the management of the Lubuk
Alung market by Datuak Marajo as the market head for 2019-2025, as well as to analyze
the parties involved in the management of the Lubuk Alung market. This research employs
a historical method with several stages: heuristics, source criticism, interpretation, and
historiography. To obtain data, the author collected data from various official sources,
such as previous archives, newspapers, previous research, books, and articles, as well as
interviews with Datuak Marajo and other parties involved in the management of this
traditional market. The results of this study indicate that Lubuk Alung Market is a
traditional market that has been managed from generation to generation by traditional
figures who have a relationship with the ownership of the customary land where the market
stands. Datuak Marajo was the head of the Lubuk Alung market management, managing
it from 2019 to the present. During Datuak Marajo's tenure, the management of the
traditional market faced several challenges, including land preservation, fires, and a nearexecution
of the market. Datuak Marajo is the head of the Lubuk Alung market
management, managing the Lubuk Alung market from 2019 to the present. The
management of the traditional market during Datuak Marajo's reign faced several
challenges, such as land disputes, fires, and a near-execution of the market. These conflict
challenges certainly resulted in divisions between the Niniak Mamak who managed the
Lubuk Alung market, traders, KAI, and other parties. Datuak Marajo still leads the Lubuk
Alung market even though he only served for 5 years, but due to ongoing land disputes and
the absence of Datuak Marajo's nephew who could replace his leadership.

Dampak Banjir Tahun 2012 terhadap Masyarakat Kota Padang: Studi Sejarah Lingkungan

Betri Gusnita — 2026-02-06

Padang is the capital of West Sumatra Province, located on the west coast of Sumatra Island. Padang consists of 8 districts. It is traversed by 5 major rivers and 16 minor rivers. It has an average rainfall of 296.00 mm/month (2015) and relatively low temperatures throughout the year. Padang City is situated on swamps and rumbia forests, and combined with its high rainfall, this makes Padang City prone to flooding. Based on data from DIBI BNPB, since 2009-2024 there has been an increase in flooding incidents in Padang City. Based on a hazard index assessment by KRB Padang City, almost the entire area of Padang City is threatened by flooding, covering an area of approximately 14,901 hectares. The vulnerability to flooding in Padang City will have a significant impact on the community of Padang City itself. These impacts include economic losses, health problems, and even loss of life. This study aims to identify the impacts of the 2012 flash floods on the people of Padang City. The research location is in the area of Padang City that was affected by the 2012 flash floods. This study uses a historical research method with data collection techniques through interviews. Based on the results of this study, there are several impacts of flooding experienced by the people of Padang City, which are divided into four parts. First, economic losses. Second, the disruption of community activities. Third, the most common health impact is the emergence of anxiety among people living in areas that are prone to flooding every year. Fourth, the impact on the environment, which results in the loss of land function in areas affected by flooding.